Relative Standard Error (RSE) Calculator

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Relative standard error

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What is Relative Standard Error (RSE)?

Relative standard error expresses standard error as a percentage of the estimated mean.

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How to Use This Calculator

  1. Enter or select Sample mean, Standard error.
  2. Check the unit beside each measurement. For a percentage or rate, use the scale and time period stated in the form.
  3. Choose Calculate, then compare the output with the formula and example below. If you change a value or option, calculate again to update the result.
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Formula Used

RSE (%) = standard error ÷ |mean| × 100
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Variables Explained

InputWhat it means
Sample meanThe arithmetic average or stated population mean used as a reference.
Standard errorUse the measured or stated value for this item, with the unit or category shown beside the field.
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Worked Example

A mean of 50 with standard error 2 has RSE=4%.

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Why Use This Calculator?

Compare the relative sampling precision of estimates on different scales.

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Common Mistakes

    • RSE is unstable near a zero mean and is not the same as relative standard deviation.
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Frequently Asked Questions

Does a calculated statistic prove a conclusion?

A statistic describes the supplied data under stated assumptions. Sampling design, missing observations and the suitability of the model still determine what can reasonably be concluded.

Should I include every observation?

Use the observations required by your study design and state any exclusion rule. Removing values only because they change the answer can bias the analysis.

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Sources & References